British

Global surveillance disclosures (2013–present)

Ongoing news reports in the international media have revealed operational details about the Anglophone cryptographic agencies’ global surveillance of both foreign and domestic nationals. The reports mostly emanate from a cache of top secret documents leaked by ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden, which he obtained whilst working for Booz Allen Hamilton, one of the largest contractors […]

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Lava lamp

A lava lamp is a decorative lamp, invented in 1963 by British entrepreneur Edward Craven Walker, the founder of the lighting company Mathmos. The lamp consists of a bolus of a special coloured wax mixture inside a glass vessel, the remainder of which contains clear or translucent liquid. The vessel is placed on a box containing an incandescent light bulb whose heat

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Rafidain Bank

Rafidain Bank (Arabic: مصرف الرافدين‎) is the largest bank in Iraq, with 165 branches inside Iraq and with branches in Cairo, Beirut, Abu Dhabi, Bahrain, Sana’a, Amman and Jabal Amman. Its HQ is in central Baghdad. The bank was established in 1941 and in the 1960s in a wave of Ba’ath nationalisation became a state

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Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II (1926–2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death on 8 September 2022. Her reign of more than 70 years was the longest of any British monarch and one of the longest recorded in world history. She served as a constitutional monarch, acting as

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Dr. No (film)

Dr. No is a 1962 British spy film and the first installment in the long-running James Bond film series. Produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman, and directed by Terence Young, the film introduced James Bond to global cinema audiences. It stars Sean Connery in the role that would define his career. Adapted from

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United Kingdom

The United Kingdom (UK), officially the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, is a sovereign country located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe. It comprises four constituent countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The UK has a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system, its capital is London, and it plays a

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