The Caspian Sea is the largest enclosed inland body of water on Earth, spanning approximately 371,000 square kilometers (143,000 square miles). Despite its name, it is technically a lake, though historically referred to as a “sea” due to its saline water and large size. The Caspian Sea is bordered by five countries: Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, […]
A lake is a body of standing freshwater or saltwater that is enclosed by land, unlike rivers or streams that flow continuously. Lakes vary widely in size, depth, origin, and ecological composition, serving as critical habitats, freshwater sources, and recreational resources. They are essential components of the hydrological cycle, influencing local climate, biodiversity, and human